求助,怎样一用与复制构造函数啊
#include<iostream>using namespace std;
class fraction{
int above;
int below;
void reduction();
void makeCommond(fraction);
public:
fraction(int = 0,int = 1);
fraction(fraction & temp);
fraction add(fraction);
fraction sub(fraction);
fraction mul(fraction);
fraction div(fraction);
fraction reciprocal();
bool epual(fraction);
bool greatThan(fraction);
bool lessThan(fraction);
void diaplay();
void input();
};
fraction::fraction(int x,int y){
above = x;
below = y;
}
inline fraction::fraction(fraction & temp){
above = temp.above;
below = temp.below;
}
void fraction::reduction(){
int a,b,c;
a=below;
b=above;
while(b!=0)
{
c=a%b;
a=b;
b=c ;
}
above=above/a;
below=below/a;
}
void fraction::makeCommond(fraction f1){
int temp;
f1.reduction();
above*=f1.below;
f1.above*=below;
temp = below*f1.below;
below = f1.below;
f1.below = temp;
}
fraction fraction::add(fraction f1){
fraction temp;
temp.above = above*f1.below +below* f1.above;
temp.below = below*f1.below;
temp.reduction();
return temp;
}
fraction fraction::sub(fraction f1){
fraction temp;
temp.above = above*f1.below - below* f1.above;
temp.below = below*f1.below;
temp.reduction();
return temp;
}
fraction fraction::mul(fraction f1){
fraction temp;
temp.above = above*f1.above;
temp.below = below*f1.below;
temp.reduction();
return temp;
}
fraction fraction::div(fraction f1){
fraction temp;
if(f1.above==0)
{
cout<<"零不能做除数!"<<endl;
}
temp.above = above*f1.below;
temp.below = below*f1.above;
temp.reduction();
return temp;
}
fraction fraction::reciprocal(){
fraction temp;
temp.above = below;
temp.below = above;
temp.reduction();
return temp;
}
bool fraction::epual(fraction f1){
if(above == f1.above )
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
bool fraction::greatThan(fraction f1)
{
int a,b;
a = above*f1.below;
b = f1.above*below;
if(a>b)
{
return false;
}
else
{
return true;
}
}
bool fraction::lessThan(fraction f1){
int a,b;
a = above*f1.below;
b = f1.above*below;
if(a<b)
{
return false;
}
else
{
return true;
}
}
void fraction::diaplay(){
reduction();
cout<<"分数:"<<above<<"/"<<below<<endl;
}
void fraction::input()
{
cout<<"请输入分数的分子和分母(整数):"<<endl;
cin>>above>>below;
if(below==0)
cout<<"分母不能为零"<<endl;
else
reduction();
}
int main(void)
{
fraction f1,f2,f3,f;
f1.input();
f2.input();
cout<<"f1";f1.diaplay();
cout<<"f2";f2.diaplay();
f=f1.add(f2);
cout<<"两数之和"<<endl;
f.diaplay();
f=f1.sub(f2);
cout<<"两数之差"<<endl;
f.diaplay();
f=f1.mul(f2);
cout<<"两数之积"<<endl;
f.diaplay();
f= f1.div(f2);
cout<<"两数之商"<<endl;
f.diaplay();
if (f1.epual(f2))
{
cout<<"f1==f2"<<endl;
exit(0);
}
else
{
cout<<"f1!=f2"<<endl;
}
if(!f1.greatThan(f2))
{
cout<<"f1"<<'\t'<<"greaterthan"<<'\t'<<"f2"<<endl;
}
else
{
cout<<"f2"<<'\t'<<"greaterthan"<<'\t'<<"f1"<<endl;
}
if(!f1.lessThan(f2))
{
cout<<"f1"<<'\t'<<"lessthan"<<'\t'<<"f2"<<endl;
}
else
{
cout<<"f2"<<'\t'<<"lessthan"<<'\t'<<"f1"<<endl;
}
f3 = f2.reciprocal();
cout<<"f3= 1/f2"<<endl;
f3.diaplay();
cout<<"由复制构造函数生成的temp:"<<endl;
fraction temp(f1);
temp.diaplay;
return 0;
}