#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
void readFile();
main()
{
    readFile();
    return 0;
}

void readFile()
{   
    int k1,k2,k3,k4,k5;
    FILE *fp;
    char ch;
    fp = fopen("d:\\作文例子.txt","r");
    ch = fgetc(fp);
    k1 = 0;
    k2 = 0;
    k3 = 0;
    k4 = 0;
    k5 = 0;

    if( fp==NULL )
    {
        printf("Failure to open!\n");
        exit(0);
    }


    while( ch!=EOF )
    {
        if( ch='a' )
            k1++;
        if( ch='b' )
            k2++;
        if( ch='c' )
            k3++;
        if( ch='d' )
            k4++;
        if( ch='e' )
            k5++;

        ch = fgetc(fp);
    }
    printf("%c出现的次数是%d\n",97,k1);
    printf("%c出现的次数是%d\n",98,k2);
    printf("%c出现的次数是%d\n",99,k3);
    printf("%c出现的次数是%d\n",100,k4);
    printf("%c出现的次数是%d\n",101,k5);
   

}


输出结果全部都是1030，  是哪里出问题了呢  。