程序代码：

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
    int i,j,jg;
    char *hz[10]={"一","二","三","四","五","六","七","八","九","十"};
    for(i=1;i<=9;i++)  //控制行
    {
        for(j=1;j<=i;j++)  //控制列
        {
           jg=i*j;
           if(jg<10) printf("%2s%2s得%-6s  ",hz[i-1],hz[j-1],hz[jg-1]);  //输出
           if(jg==10) printf("%s%2s得%-6s  ",hz[i-1],hz[j-1],hz[9]);  
           if(jg>10 && jg<20) printf("%2s%2s得%-3s%-3s  ",hz[i-1],hz[j-1],hz[9],hz[int(jg%10)-1]);
           if(jg==20 || jg==30 || jg==40) printf("%2s%2s得%-3s%-3s  ",hz[i-1],hz[j-1],hz[int(jg/10)-1],hz[9]);  
           if(jg>20 && jg<90 && jg!=30 && jg!=40) printf("%2s%2s得%2s%2s%2s  ",hz[i-1],hz[j-1],hz[int((jg-int(jg%10))/10)-1],hz[9],hz[int(jg%10)-1]); 
        }
        printf("\n");  //换行
    }
    return 0;
}