自己编译软件的时候我确实搞不懂出现的那些错误是什么意思;只知道是缺少一些编译所需文件，只要把他下下来就好了。今天重新把我的eva编译了一 遍，由于是新系统，什么错误都出来了。我把编译eva时常见的错误转载如下（我想可能大部分的软件编译时出错相应处理都差不多吧）：
PS：如果要卸载，只要make uninstall就好了。
安装软件可以参看王聪的这个帖子：http://www.xiyoulinux.cn/blog/?p=7。
转载自：http://blog.chinaunix.net/u/15586/showart_335493.html
./configure错误全搞掂
Tuesday, April 17, 2007, 06:50 PM
错误： C compiler cannot create executables
原因：
解决：sudo apt-get gcc libc6-dev
错误：checking for C compiler default output… configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
原因：
解决：sudo apt-get install libc6-dev
错误：configure: error: C++ preprocessor “/lib/cpp” fails sanity check
原因：gcc的组件没装全
解决：apt-get install build-essential
错误： Can’t find X includes. Please check your installation and add the correct paths!
原因：没有X的包含文件
解决：安装xlibs-dev即可
错误： Qt (>= Qt 3.0) (headers and libraries) not found. Please check your installation!
原因：查找提供qt的lib&&headers的软件包,并安装之
解决：apt-get install libqt3-headers libqt3-mt-dev
错误：in the prefix, you’ve chosen, are no KDE headers installed. This will fail.
So, check this please and use another prefix!
原因：install a KDE application in a Gnome environment。
解决：which basically means its going to want to install a lot of KDE specific packages to work. This ‘configure:error’
is due to it expecting you to be running KDE and again refers to some ‘headers’.
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install kdelibs4-dev kdelibs4c2a
错误：./admin/cvs.sh: 585: autoconf: not found
原因：
解决：apt-get install autoconf
错误： *** GTK >= 2.4.0 not installed! ***
原因：没装GTK
解决：apt-get build-dep gedit
错误：heching for gtk-config… no
checking for GTK - version = 1.2.0… no
*** The gtk-config script installed by GTK could not be found
*** If GTK was installed in PREFIX, make sure PREFIX/bin is in
*** your path, or set the GTK_CONFIG enviroment variable to the
*** full path to gtk-config.
configure: error: Cannot find GTK: Is gtk-config in path?
原因：
解决：sudo apt-get install libgtk1.2-dev
问题：eclipse中encoding不支持中文
解决：编辑/var/lib/locales/supported.d/local，加一行zh_CN.GBK GBK，执行sudo locale-gen
错误：gnome.h: No such file or directory
错误： No package ‘libpanelapplet-2.0′ found
原因：
解决：sudo apt-get install gnome-panel
问题：eva不弹出输入法
解决：sudo apt-get install scim-qtimm
问题：No package ‘gtk+-2.0′ found
No package ‘gtksourceview-1.0′ found
No package ‘libgnomeui-2.0′ found
No package ‘libglade-2.0′ found
No package ‘libgnomeprintui-2.2′ found
解决：sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev libgtksourceview-dev libgnomeui-dev libglade2-dev libgnomeprint2.2-dev
问题：No package ‘libpanelapplet-2.0′ found
解决：sudo apt-get install libpanelappletmm-2.6-dev
