#include <vector> #include <algorithm> #include <iostream>

bool greater5 ( int value ) { return value >5; }

int main( ) { using namespace std; vector <int> v1, v2; vector <int>::iterator Iter1; int i; for ( i = 0 ; i <= 10 ; i++ ) { v1.push_back( i ); } random_shuffle( v1.begin( ), v1.end( ) ); cout << "Vector v1 is ( " ; for ( Iter1 = v1.begin( ) ; Iter1 != v1.end( ) ; Iter1++ ) cout << *Iter1 << " "; cout << ")." << endl; // Partition the range with predicate greater5 partition ( v1.begin( ), v1.end( ), greater5 ); cout << "The partitioned set of elements in v1 is: ( " ; for ( Iter1 = v1.begin( ) ; Iter1 != v1.end( ) ; Iter1++ ) cout << *Iter1 << " "; cout << ")." << endl; return 0; }

//小菜给大家（主要给刚入门的）看看，不运行，能说说运行结果（大致）

[此贴子已经被作者于2004-11-12 22:21:47编辑过]

呵呵～看过也算达到目的了

#include<vector> //向量容器头文件 #include<algorithm> //数值算法头文件 #include<iostream> using namespace std;

bool greater5(int value) { return value>5; }

int main() { vector <int>v1, v2; //定义向量容器 vector <int>::iterator Iter1; //迭代器 - 向量指针 for(int i=0; i<=10; i++) { v1.push_back(i); //向量V1后端插入i }

random_shuffle(v1.begin(), v1.end()); //将V1的元素乱序重置 //实际上就是产生随机的[n],使V1的元素按该底数序列重排列

cout<<"Vector v1 is ( "; for(Iter1=v1.begin(); Iter1!=v1.end(); Iter1++) cout<<*Iter1<<" "; //输出乱序重置后的V1

cout<<")."<<endl; //Partition the range with predicate greater5 //分区重排列依据函数greate5的条件(>5) partition(v1.begin(), v1.end(), greater5); //将V1的值分成两组,符合greate5条件的一组，不符的一组

cout<<"The partitioned set of elements in v1 is: ( "; for(Iter1=v1.begin(); Iter1!=v1.end(); Iter1++) cout<<*Iter1<<" "; //输出分组后的V1

cout<<")."<<endl; return 0; }