| 网站首页 | 业界新闻 | 小组 | 威客 | 人才 | 下载频道 | 博客 | 代码贴 | 在线编程 | 编程论坛
欢迎加入我们,一同切磋技术
用户名:   
 
密 码:  
共有 736 人关注过本帖
标题:UVa140 带宽(回溯)
只看楼主 加入收藏
赤云
Rank: 2
等 级:论坛游民
帖 子:82
专家分:35
注 册:2014-12-29
结帖率:64.71%
收藏
 问题点数:0 回复次数:0 
UVa140 带宽(回溯)
网址:http://uva.
 Bandwidth

Given a graph (V,E) where V is a set of nodes and E is a set of arcs in VxV, and an ordering on the elements in V, then the bandwidth of a node v is defined as the maximum distance in the ordering between v and any node to which it is connected in the graph. The bandwidth of the ordering is then defined as the maximum of the individual bandwidths. For example, consider the following graph:

picture25

This can be ordered in many ways, two of which are illustrated below:

picture47

For these orderings, the bandwidths of the nodes (in order) are 6, 6, 1, 4, 1, 1, 6, 6 giving an ordering bandwidth of 6, and 5, 3, 1, 4, 3, 5, 1, 4 giving an ordering bandwidth of 5.

Write a program that will find the ordering of a graph that minimises the bandwidth.

Input

Input will consist of a series of graphs. Each graph will appear on a line by itself. The entire file will be terminated by a line consisting of a single #. For each graph, the input will consist of a series of records separated by `;'. Each record will consist of a node name (a single upper case character in the the range `A' to `Z'), followed by a `:' and at least one of its neighbours. The graph will contain no more than 8 nodes.

Output

Output will consist of one line for each graph, listing the ordering of the nodes followed by an arrow (->) and the bandwidth for that ordering. All items must be separated from their neighbours by exactly one space. If more than one ordering produces the same bandwidth, then choose the smallest in lexicographic ordering, that is the one that would appear first in an alphabetic listing.

Sample input

A:FB;B:GC;D:GC;F:AGH;E:HD
#
Sample output

A B C F G D H E -> 3
测试用例看不懂,请大神给说下。
搜索更多相关主题的帖子: individual connected individual distance connected elements distance between elements between 
2015-10-28 19:32
快速回复:UVa140 带宽(回溯)
数据加载中...
 
   



关于我们 | 广告合作 | 编程中国 | 清除Cookies | TOP | 手机版

编程中国 版权所有,并保留所有权利。
Powered by Discuz, Processed in 0.037327 second(s), 7 queries.
Copyright©2004-2024, BCCN.NET, All Rights Reserved