最近想用VFP处理数据表，可是几年前用过的知识早就忘了，只能一边百度一边跟各位请教一下：

我新建了一个test.dbf表，做好了表头的字段名称和规则，并确保和我要Import的excel表一致。然后
use test
import from xxx.xls type xls

然后browse一看，数据进去了，但原本test.dbf的表头全部没了，变成了A,B,C这样的名称，原本在excel第一行的表头出现在了test.dbf的第一行数据里。

请问我应该如何做才能正确导入表头？或许Import只能是新建一个表，把我之前做好的空白表覆盖了？谢谢！

SET DATE YMD
SET CENTURY ON
CDBFFILE = GETFILE("dbf")
IF EMPTY(CDBFFILE)
   RETURN
ENDIF
SELECT  *  FROM JUSTSTEM(CDBFFILE)  INTO CURSOR FOXTABLE
CEXCELFILE = PUTFILE("保存为(&N):",JUSTSTEM(CDBFFILE)+".xls","xls")
IF EMPTY(CEXCELFILE)
   RETURN
ENDIF
SELECT FOXTABLE
OEXCELSHEET = GETOBJECT("","Excel.Sheet")
IF  NOT TYPE("oExcelSheet") = "O"
   = MESSAGEBOX("Excel对象创建失败，程序将中止！",16,"Error")
   RETURN
ENDIF
OEXCEL = CREATEOBJECT("excel.application")
WITH OEXCEL
   .WORKBOOKS.ADD
   .SHEETS("Sheet1").SELECT
   .SHEETS("Sheet1").NAME = "sample"
   .VISIBLE = .F.
   .DISPLAYALERTS = .F.
   .CELLS.SELECT
   WITH .SELECTION.FONT
      .NAME = "宋体"
      .SIZE = 10
   ENDWITH
ENDWITH
DLINE_S = "A1:"+CHR(ASC("A")+FCOUNT()-1)+"1"
WITH OEXCEL
   .CELLS(1, 1).VALUE = "江北大学物理系人员花名册"
   .ACTIVESHEET.RANGE(DLINE_S).MERGE
   .ACTIVESHEET.ROWS(1).ROWHEIGHT = 40
   .RANGE(DLINE_S).SELECT
   WITH .SELECTION
      .FONT.NAME = "宋体"
      .FONT.SIZE = 24
      .FONT.BOLD = .T.
      .HORIZONTALALIGNMENT = 3
      .VERTICALALIGNMENT = 2
   ENDWITH
ENDWITH
ROW = 2
JLS = TRANSFORM(RECCOUNT()+ROW)
RECROW = TRANSFORM(ROW+1)
ROW_BROWSE = 30
OEXCEL.ACTIVESHEET.ROWS(ROW).ROWHEIGHT = 24
OEXCEL.ACTIVESHEET.ROWS('&RECROW.:&JLS').ROWHEIGHT=20
DLINE_S = "A"+TRANSFORM(ROW)+":"+CHR(ASC("A")+FCOUNT()-1)+TRANSFORM(ROW)
OEXCEL.ACTIVESHEET.RANGE(DLINE_S).BORDERS(3).LINESTYLE = 9
FOR I = 1 TO FCOUNT()
   OEXCEL.ACTIVESHEET.COLUMNS(I).COLUMNWIDTH = IIF(LEN(FIELD(I)) > FSIZE(FIELD(I)),LEN(FIELD(I)),FSIZE(FIELD(I)))
   OEXCEL.CELLS(ROW, I).VALUE = FIELD(I)
   OEXCEL.ACTIVEWORKBOOK.SHEETS(1).CELLS(ROW, I).HORIZONTALALIGNMENT = 3
ENDFOR
OEXCEL.RANGE(DLINE_S).SELECT
OEXCEL.SELECTION.BORDERS(-4107).LINESTYLE = 1
SCAN
   IF MOD(RECNO(),ROW_BROWSE) = 1
      DLINE_X = "A"+TRANSFORM(RECNO())+":"+CHR(ASC("A")+FCOUNT()-1)+TRANSFORM(RECNO())
   ENDIF
   FOR I = 1 TO FCOUNT("FOXTABLE")
      MFIELD = FIELD(I)
      WAIT WINDOW NOWAIT TRANSFORM(RECNO())+"/"+TRANSFORM(RECCOUNT())
      OEXCEL.CELLS(RECNO()+ROW,I).VALUE=&MFIELD
   ENDFOR
   IF MOD(RECNO(),ROW_BROWSE) = 0
      DLINE_X = "A"+TRANSFORM(RECNO()+ROW)+":"+CHR(ASC("A")+FCOUNT()-1)+TRANSFORM(RECNO()+ROW)
      OEXCEL.ACTIVESHEET.RANGE(DLINE_X).BORDERS(4).LINESTYLE = 9
   ENDIF
   IF RECNO() = RECCOUNT()
      DLINE_X = "A"+TRANSFORM(RECCOUNT()+ROW)+":"+CHR(ASC("A")+FCOUNT()-1)+TRANSFORM(RECCOUNT()+ROW)
      OEXCEL.ACTIVESHEET.RANGE(DLINE_X).BORDERS(4).LINESTYLE = 9
   ENDIF
ENDSCAN
OEXCEL.ACTIVESHEET.PAGESETUP.CENTERHORIZONTALLY = .T.
OEXCEL.ACTIVESHEET.PAGESETUP.PRINTTITLEROWS = "$1:$2"
OEXCEL.ACTIVESHEET.PAGESETUP.CENTERFOOTER="第"+"&P"+"页共"+"&N"+"页"
OEXCEL.VISIBLE = .T.
OEXCEL.ACTIVESHEET.PRINTPREVIEW
OEXCEL.VISIBLE = .F.
OEXCEL.ACTIVEWORKBOOK.SAVEAS(CEXCELFILE)
OEXCEL.WORKBOOKS.CLOSE
OEXCEL.QUIT
RELEASE OEXCEL
WAIT  CLEAR
= MESSAGEBOX("转换完毕！",64,"OK") 

试试

我觉得用appe from a.xls type xls很好我一直用这个没出错

用append from解决了。但用xls不好，表头会进去，另存成csv，默认第二行进入，解决。

也可以先append from 然后
dele for recn()=1
pack

删除了以后格式不对