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标题:学生成绩管理系统
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王燕虹
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注 册:2012-6-15
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学生成绩管理系统
一下文件有错,哪里哇,求改,,

学生成绩管理系统
    用不同的文件分别保存学生信息、课程信息和学生选课成绩信息,任何一门课的成绩由平时成绩(x%)、期中成绩(y%)和期末成绩(z%)的比例关系计算成总成绩(x+y+z=100),均以100分制计算。程序要做到能对课程信息、学生信息和选课成绩信息进行增、删、改和查的功能,并能按总分进行升序或降序排列。系统以菜单方式工作。

改成以上的

#include "stdio.h"
struct Student
{

char ID[20];

char Name[20];

float Mark1;

float Mark2;

float Mark3;

float Average;
};
struct Student students[100];
int num=0;
float Avg(struct Student stu)
{
return (stu.Mark1+stu.Mark2+stu.Mark3)/3;
}
int Student_SearchByIndex(char id[])
{
int i;
for (i=0;i<num;i++)
{
if (strcmp(students[i].ID,id)==0)
{
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}

int Student_SearchByName(char name[])

{

int i;

for (i=0;i<num;i++)

{

if (strcmp(students[i].Name,name)==0)

{

return i;

}

}

return -1;

}

void Student_DisplaySingle(int index)

{

printf("%10s%10s%8s%8s%8s%10s\n","Student id," "name," "result", "result", "result", "average grade"
);

printf("-------------------------------------------------------------\n");

printf("%10s%10s%8.2f%8.2f%8.2f%10.2f\n",students[index].ID,students[index].Name,

students[index].Mark1,students[index].Mark2,students[index].Mark3,students[index].Average);

}
void Student_Insert()

{

while(1)

{

printf("Please input student id:");

scanf("%s",&students[num].ID);

getchar();



printf("Please input student name:");

scanf("%s",&students[num].Name);

getchar();

printf("Please input student score:");

scanf("%f",&students[num].Mark1);

getchar();

printf("Please input student score:");

scanf("%f",&students[num].Mark2);

getchar();

printf("Please input student score:");

scanf("%f",&students[num].Mark3);

getchar();

students[num].Average=Avg(students[num]);

num++;

printf("Do you wish to continue? (y/n)");

if (getchar()=='n')

{

break;

}

}

}
void Student_Modify()

{

float mark1,mark2,mark3;

while(1)

{

char id[20];

int index;

printf("Please input to change the students' student id: ");

scanf("%s",&id);

getchar();

index=Student_SearchByIndex(id);

if (index==-1)

{

printf("Students don't exist! \n");
}

else

{

printf("You want to change for the students' information:\n");

Student_DisplaySingle(index);

printf("-- Please enter a new value --\n");

printf("Please input  the students' student id:");

scanf("%s",&students[index].ID);

getchar();

printf("Please input student name:");

scanf("%s",&students[index].Name);

getchar();

printf("Please input student score:");

scanf("%f",&students[index].Mark1);

getchar();

printf("Please input student score:");

scanf("%f",&students[index].Mark2);

getchar();

printf("Please input student score:");

scanf("%f",&students[index].Mark3);

getchar();

students[index].Average=Avg(students[index]);

}

printf("Do you wish to continue?(y/n)");

if (getchar()=='n')

{

break;

}

}

}
void Student_Delete()

{

int i;

while(1)

{

char id[20];

int index;

printf("Please enter the students want to delete the student id: ");

scanf("%s",&id);

getchar();

index=Student_SearchByIndex(id);

if (index==-1)

{

printf("Students don't exist!\n");

}

else

{

printf("You want to delete the information for the students :\n");

Student_DisplaySingle(index);

printf("Really want to delete? (y/n)");

if (getchar()=='y')

{

for (i=index;i<num-1;i++)

{

students[i]=students[i+1];

}

num--;

}

getchar();

}

printf("Do you wish to continue? (y/n)");

if (getchar()=='n')

{

break;

}

}

}
 void Student_Select()

{

while(1)

{

char name[20];

int index;

printf("Please input the name of the students to inquires :");

scanf("%s",&name);

getchar();

index=Student_SearchByName(name);

if (index==-1)

{

printf("Students don't exist! \n");

}

else

{

printf("You want the students for information query :\n");

Student_DisplaySingle(index);

}

printf("Do you wish to continue?(y/n)");

if (getchar()=='n')

{

break;

}

}

}
void Student_SortByAverage()

{

int i,j;

struct Student tmp;

for (i=0;i<num;i++)

{

for (j=1;j<num-i;j++)

{

if (students[j-1].Average<students[j].Average)

{

tmp=students[j-1];

students[j-1]=students[j];

students[j]=tmp;

}

}

}

}
void Student_Display()

{

int i;

printf("%10s%10s%8s%8s%8s%10s\n","Student id," "name," "result", "result", "result", "average grade" );

printf("-------------------------------------------------------------\n");

for (i=0;i<num;i++)

{

printf("%10s%10s%8.2f%8.2f%8.2f%10.2f\n",students[i].ID,students[i].Name,

students[i].Mark1,students[i].Mark2,students[i].Mark3,students[i].Average);

}

}
void IO_ReadInfo()

{

FILE *fp;

int i;

if ((fp=fopen("Database.txt","rb"))==NULL)

{

printf("Cannot open file! \n");

return;

}

if (fread(&num,sizeof(int),1,fp)!=1)

{

num=-1;

}

else

{

for(i=0;i<num;i++)

{

fread(&students[i],sizeof(struct Student),1,fp);

}

}

fclose(fp);

}

void IO_WriteInfo()

{

FILE *fp;

int i;

if ((fp=fopen("Database.txt","wb"))==NULL)

{

printf("Can't be open files! \n");

return;

}

if (fwrite(&num,sizeof(int),1,fp)!=1)

{

printf("Written to the file error! \n");

}

for (i=0;i<num;i++)

{

if (fwrite(&students[i],sizeof(struct Student),1,fp)!=1)

{

printf("Written to the file error! \n");

}

}

fclose(fp);

}
main()

{

int choice;

IO_ReadInfo();

while(1)

{
Printf (" \ n- - - students' performance management system- - - \ n ");
Printf (" 1. Increase students' records \ n ");
Printf (" 2. Modify students to record \ n ");
Printf (" 3. Delete students to record \ n ");
Printf (" 4. Name inquires according to the students' records \ n ");
Printf (" 5. According to the average grade sequence \ n ");
Printf (" 6. Quit \ n ");
Printf (" please choose (1-6) : ");
scanf("%d",&choice);
getchar();
switch(choice)

{

case 1:

Student_Insert();

break;

case 2:

Student_Modify();

break;

case 3:

Student_Delete();

break;

case 4:

Student_Select();

break;

case 5:

Student_SortByAverage();

Student_Display();

break;

case 6:

exit();

break;

}

IO_WriteInfo();

}

}

搜索更多相关主题的帖子: 信息 include 期末成绩 总成绩 
2012-06-15 18:00
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