问一个函数的作用
小弟刚学C#,想问一下string.Format()函数的作用,最好能举个例子,感谢各位大虾~
程序代码:
// This code example demonstrates the String.Format() method. // Formatting for this example uses the "en-US" culture. using System; using System.Globalization; class Sample { enum Color {Yellow = 1, Blue, Green}; static DateTime thisDate = DateTime.Now; public static void Main() { // Store the output of the String.Format method in a string. string s = ""; Console.Clear(); // Format a negative integer or floating-point number in various ways. Console.WriteLine("Standard Numeric Format Specifiers"); s = String.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "(C) Currency: . . . . . . . . {0:C}\n" + "(D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" + "(E) Scientific: . . . . . . . {1:E}\n" + "(F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . {1:F}\n" + "(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" + " (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" + "(N) Number: . . . . . . . . . {0:N}\n" + "(P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . {1:P}\n" + "(R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . {1:R}\n" + "(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n", -123, -123.45f); Console.WriteLine(s); // Format the current date in various ways. Console.WriteLine("Standard DateTime Format Specifiers"); s = String.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture.DateTimeFormat, "(d) Short date: . . . . . . . {0:d}\n" + "(D) Long date:. . . . . . . . {0:D}\n" + "(t) Short time: . . . . . . . {0:t}\n" + "(T) Long time:. . . . . . . . {0:T}\n" + "(f) Full date/short time: . . {0:f}\n" + "(F) Full date/long time:. . . {0:F}\n" + "(g) General date/short time:. {0:g}\n" + "(G) General date/long time: . {0:G}\n" + " (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" + "(M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . {0:M}\n" + "(R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . {0:R}\n" + "(s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . {0:s}\n" + "(u) Universal sortable: . . . {0:u} (invariant)\n" + "(U) Universal sortable: . . . {0:U}\n" + "(Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . {0:Y}\n", thisDate); Console.WriteLine(s); // Format a Color enumeration value in various ways. Console.WriteLine("Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers"); s = String.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "(G) General:. . . . . . . . . {0:G}\n" + " (default):. . . . . . . . {0} (default = 'G')\n" + "(F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . {0:F} (flags or integer)\n" + "(D) Decimal number: . . . . . {0:D}\n" + "(X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . {0:X}\n", Color.Green); Console.WriteLine(s); } } /* This example displays the following output to the console: Standard Numeric Format Specifiers (C) Currency: . . . . . . . . (123.00) (D) Decimal:. . . . . . . . . -123 (E) Scientific: . . . . . . . -1.234500E+002 (F) Fixed point:. . . . . . . -123.45 (G) General:. . . . . . . . . -123 (default):. . . . . . . . -123 (default = 'G') (N) Number: . . . . . . . . . -123.00 (P) Percent:. . . . . . . . . -12,345.00 % (R) Round-trip: . . . . . . . -123.45 (X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . FFFFFF85 Standard DateTime Format Specifiers (d) Short date: . . . . . . . 07/09/2007 (D) Long date:. . . . . . . . Monday, 09 July 2007 (t) Short time: . . . . . . . 13:48 (T) Long time:. . . . . . . . 13:48:05 (f) Full date/short time: . . Monday, 09 July 2007 13:48 (F) Full date/long time:. . . Monday, 09 July 2007 13:48:05 (g) General date/short time:. 07/09/2007 13:48 (G) General date/long time: . 07/09/2007 13:48:05 (default):. . . . . . . . 07/09/2007 13:48:05 (default = 'G') (M) Month:. . . . . . . . . . July 09 (R) RFC1123:. . . . . . . . . Mon, 09 Jul 2007 13:48:05 GMT (s) Sortable: . . . . . . . . 2007-07-09T13:48:05 (u) Universal sortable: . . . 2007-07-09 13:48:05Z (invariant) (U) Universal sortable: . . . Monday, 09 July 2007 20:48:05 (Y) Year: . . . . . . . . . . 2007 July Standard Enumeration Format Specifiers (G) General:. . . . . . . . . Green (default):. . . . . . . . Green (default = 'G') (F) Flags:. . . . . . . . . . Green (flags or integer) (D) Decimal number: . . . . . 3 (X) Hexadecimal:. . . . . . . 00000003 */
[ 本帖最后由 zhoufeng1988 于 2011-5-10 09:39 编辑 ]