程序代码：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
struct node
{int d;

 struct node *next;};
struct node *create(void)    /*开辟一个8结点的单向链表*/
{ struct node *head=NULL,*p,*q=NULL;
  int i;
  for(i=3;i<=10;i++)
   {p=(struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
    p->d=i;p->next=NULL;
    if(head==NULL) head=p;
    else q->next=p;
    q=p;
   }

 return head;
}
void print(struct node *head)         /*打印链表*/
{if(head==NULL) return;

 while(head->next!=NULL)
  {printf("%d",head->d);head=head->next;}
   printf("%d\n",head->d);
  }
struct node *delst(struct node *head,int *n)

 {int count=0;struct node *p,*q,*r;
  p=r=head;
  while(p!=NULL)   /*p指向的结点后移*/
   {q=p->next;
    while(q!=NULL)         /*若q指向的结点值是p指向的结点值的整    */
     {if((q->d)%(p->d)==0)     /*  数倍，去掉q指向的结点，否则q后移一个结点*/
      {r->next=q->next; free(q);count++;q=r->next;}
      else{r=q;q=q->next;
     }
    p=p->next;
   }
  *n=count;return head;
}
void main()
{int y;struct node *head;

 head=create();

 print(head);

 head=delst(head,&y);

 print(head);

 printf("%d",y);
}

程序代码：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
struct node
{int d;
struct node *next;};
struct node *create(void)    /*开辟一个8结点的单向链表*/
{ struct node *head=NULL,*p,*q=NULL;
  int i;
  for(i=3;i<=10;i++)
   {p=(struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
    p->d=i;p->next=NULL;
    if(head==NULL) head=p;
    else q->next=p;
    q=p;
   }
return head;
}
void print(struct node *head)         /*打印链表*/
{if(head==NULL) return;
while(head->next!=NULL)
  {printf("%d",head->d);head=head->next;}
   printf("%d\n",head->d);
  }
struct node *delst(struct node *head,int *n)
{int count=0;struct node *p,*q,*r;
  p=r=head;
  while(p!=NULL)   /*p指向的结点后移*/
   {q=p->next;
    while(q!=NULL)         /*若q指向的结点值是p指向的结点值的整    */
    if((q->d)%(p->d)==0)     /*  数倍，去掉q指向的结点，否则q后移一个结点*//*这里去掉了一个{*/
      {r->next=q->next; free(q);count++;q=r->next;}
      else{r=q;q=q->next;
     }
    p=p->next;
   }
  *n=count;return head;
}
void main()
{int y;struct node *head;
head=create();
print(head);
head=delst(head,&y);
print(head);
printf("%d",y);
}