CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[aspnet_AnyDataInTables]
    @TablesToCheck int
AS
BEGIN
    -- Check Membership table if (@TablesToCheck & 1) is set
    IF ((@TablesToCheck & 1) <> 0 AND
        (EXISTS (SELECT name FROM sysobjects WHERE (name = N'vw_aspnet_MembershipUsers') AND (type = 'V'))))
    BEGIN
        IF (EXISTS(SELECT TOP 1 UserId FROM dbo.aspnet_Membership))
        BEGIN
            SELECT N'aspnet_Membership'
            RETURN
        END
    END

&是按位与运算,(@TablesToCheck & 1) <> 0 是检查@TablesToCheck值二进制最右边一位是不是1,如果是1,条件为真

那(@TablesToCheck & 2)和(@TablesToCheck & 4)(@TablesToCheck & 8)(@TablesToCheck & 16)等又如何解释,我不太明白,麻烦给我解说以下.先谢谢了 !

分别是检查@TablesToCheck值二进制最右边第二、三、四位是不是1

@TablesToCheck 为变量,1,2,4,等为值,真正的理解为将@TablesToCheck 和1,或2转为二进制,按位与计算(@TablesToCheck & 1)是否为1;这才是正解