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标题:高手请帮我看看,我的链表到了 insert()和destroy()函数数据就不对,
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heroinearth
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已结贴  问题点数:20 回复次数:5 
高手请帮我看看,我的链表到了 insert()和destroy()函数数据就不对,
程序代码:
/* Note:Your choice is C IDE */
#include "stdio.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "conio.h"
#include "alloc.h"
#include "dos.h"
#define NULL 0
#define LEN sizeof(struct student)

struct student/* 定义结点结构类型 */
{
  int num;
  char name[9];/* 用于存放姓名 */
  struct student *next;/* 用于指向下一个结点(后继结点) */
}; 


struct student *create() /*建立链表*/
{
    struct student *pHead=NULL;
    struct student *pEnd=pHead,*pS=NULL;
    int num;
    clrscr();
    while (1)
    {
        printf("Please input student\'s number,0 return: ");
        scanf("%d",&num);
        if (num<1)
        {
            return(pHead);/*如果小余1返回*/
        }
        pS=(struct student*)malloc(LEN); /*申请新结点空间*/
        pS->num=num;
        printf("\nPlease input student\'s name: ");
        scanf("%s",pS->name);
        pS->next=NULL;
        if (pHead==NULL) /*如果链表为空,新结点为表头*/
        {
            pHead=pS;
        }
        else
        {
            pEnd->next=pS;
        }
        pEnd=pS;
    }
}
    
   
void showlist(struct student *pHead) /*输出链表所有数据*/
{
    clrscr();
    while (1)
    {
        if(pHead==NULL)  /*为空输出:The end*/
        {
            printf("The end");
            getch();
            break;
        }
        printf("Student\'s number is: %d  student\'s name is: %s\n",pHead->num,pHead->name);
        pHead=pHead->next;
    }
}

struct student *search(struct student *pHead,int num)
{
    struct student *pS=pHead;
    while (1)
    {
        if(pS->num==num||pS==NULL)
        {
            return(pS);
        }
        pS=pS->next;
    }
}

int insert(struct student *pHead)
{
    struct student *pS=NULL,*pSN=NULL;
    int num;
    char name[9];
    showlist(pHead);
    printf("\n请输入要在其后插入的学号。");
    scanf("%d",&num);
   
        pS=search(pHead,num);
        if(pS==NULL)
        {
             printf("\nCoundn't search this student.");
             getchar();
            
            
        }
        else
        {
            pSN=(struct student*)malloc(LEN); /*申请新结点空间*/
            printf("Please input student\'s number: ");
            scanf("%d",pSN->num);
            printf("\nPlease input student\'s name: ");
            scanf("%s",pSN->name);
            pSN->next=pS->next;
            pS->next=pSN;
            return(1);
        }
        return(0);
}
    

void destroy(struct student *pHead)
{
    struct student * pS=pHead;
    while (pHead!=NULL)
    {
        pS=pHead;
        pHead=pHead->next;
        free(pS);
    }
}

int main()
{
   char chl;/* 存放选项*/
   char blank[]="                  ";/*用来格式控制*/
   struct student *pHead,*pS;
   int num;
  
   while (1)
   {
        clrscr();
        printf("\n\n\n\n\n\n");/*用天格式控制*/
        printf("%s 1 Create new list.\n",blank);
        printf("%s 2 Show list.\n",blank);
        printf("%s 3 search record.\n",blank);
        printf("%s 4 Insert record.\n",blank);
        printf("%s 5 Delete record.\n",blank);
        printf("%s 6 Destroy list.\n",blank);
        printf("%s 0 Exit.\n\n",blank);
               
        printf("%s Please enter 0-6: ",blank);
               
          chl=getch();
          switch (chl)
          {
             case '1':pHead=create();
                      chl='q';break;/* 以head 为表头创建一个链表 */
             case '2':showlist(pHead);/* 遍历以 head 为表头的链表 */
                      break;
             case '3':clrscr();
                      printf("Please input the student\'s number: ");/*查找指定学号的记录*/
                      scanf("%d",&num);
                      pS=search(pHead,num);
                      if(pS==NULL)
                      {
                          printf("\nCoundn't search this student.");
                      }
                      else
                      {
                          printf("\nStudent\'s number is: %d  student\'s name is: %s\n",pS->num,pS->name);
                      }
                      getch();
                      break;
             case '4':insert(pHead);
                      break;            
             case '5':printf("You input 5!\n");getch();
                      break;
             case '6':destroy(pHead);
                      break;
             case '0':destroy(pHead);
                      exit(1);
             default :printf("Please input 0-5!\n");getch();
          }
      
    
    
   } 
} 
选择4 插入数据不对,删除链表也有错,高手帮我看看。

搜索更多相关主题的帖子: insert color 
2011-10-29 01:37
YueWuSS
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得分:5 
回复 楼主 heroinearth
#include "stdio.h"
 #include "stdlib.h"
 #include "conio.h"
 #include "malloc.h"
 #include "dos.h"
 #define NULL 0
 #define LEN sizeof(struct student)
 
struct student/* 定义结点结构类型 */
 {
   int num;
   char name[9];/* 用于存放姓名 */
   struct student *next;/* 用于指向下一个结点(后继结点) */
 };


struct student *create() /*建立链表*/
 {
     struct student *pHead=NULL;
     struct student *pEnd=pHead,*pS=NULL;
     int num;
    // clrscr();
     while (1)
     {
         printf("Please input student\'s number,0 return: ");
         scanf("%d",&num);
         if (num<1)
         {
             return(pHead);/*如果小余1返回*/
         }
         pS=(struct student*)malloc(LEN); /*申请新结点空间*/
         pS->num=num;
         printf("\nPlease input student\'s name: ");
         scanf("%s",pS->name);
         pS->next=NULL;
         if (pHead==NULL) /*如果链表为空,新结点为表头*/
         {
             pHead=pS;
         }
         else
         {
             pEnd->next=pS;
         }
         pEnd=pS;
     }
 }
     
   
 void showlist(struct student *pHead) /*输出链表所有数据*/
 {
    // clrscr();
     while (1)
     {
         if(pHead==NULL)  /*为空输出:The end*/
         {
             printf("The end");
             return;
         }
         printf("Student\'s number is: %d  student\'s name is: %s\n",pHead->num,pHead->name);
         pHead=pHead->next;
     }
 }
 
struct student *search(struct student *pHead,int num)
 {
     if(pHead == NULL) return NULL;
     struct student *pS=pHead;
     while (1)
     {
         if(pS==NULL||pS->num==num) //
         {
             return(pS);
         }
         pS=pS->next;
     }
 }
 
int insert(struct student *pHead)
 {
     if(pHead == NULL) return 0;
     struct student *pS=NULL,*pSN=NULL;
     int num;
     char name[9];
     showlist(pHead);
     printf("\n请输入要在其后插入的学号。");
     scanf("%d",&num);
   
         pS=search(pHead,num);
         if(pS==NULL)
         {
             printf("\nCoundn't search this student.");
              pS = pHead;
             while(pS->next)
             {
                 pS = pS->next;
             }              
             pSN=(struct student*)malloc(LEN); /*申请新结点空间*/
             //printf("Please input student\'s number: ");
             pSN->num = num;
             printf("\nPlease input student\'s name: ");
             scanf("%s",pSN->name);
             pSN->next=pS->next;
             pS->next=pSN;
           
             return 1;
         }
         printf("\n this student is exist.");
              return 0;
 }
     

void destroy(struct student *pHead)
 {
     struct student * pS=pHead;
     while (pHead!=NULL)
     {
         pS=pHead;
         pHead=pHead->next;
         free(pS);
     }
 }
 
int main()
 {
    char chl;/* 存放选项*/
    char blank[]="                  ";/*用来格式控制*/
    struct student *pHead = NULL ,*pS;
    int num;
   
    while (1)
    {
        // clrscr();
         printf("\n\n\n\n\n\n");/*用天格式控制*/
         printf("%s 1 Create new list.\n",blank);
         printf("%s 2 Show list.\n",blank);
         printf("%s 3 search record.\n",blank);
         printf("%s 4 Insert record.\n",blank);
         printf("%s 5 Delete record.\n",blank);
         printf("%s 6 Destroy list.\n",blank);
         printf("%s 0 Exit.\n\n",blank);
               
         printf("%s Please enter 0-6: ",blank);
               
           chl=getch();
           switch (chl)
           {
              case '1':pHead=create();
                       chl='q';break;/* 以head 为表头创建一个链表 */
              case '2':showlist(pHead);/* 遍历以 head 为表头的链表 */
                       break;
              case '3'://clrscr();
                       printf("Please input the student\'s number: ");/*查找指定学号的记录*/
                       scanf("%d",&num);
                       pS=search(pHead,num);
                       if(pS==NULL)
                       {
                           printf("\nCoundn't search this student.");
                       }
                       else
                       {
                           printf("\nStudent\'s number is: %d  student\'s name is: %s\n",pS->num,pS->name);
                       }
                       //getch();
                       break;
              case '4':insert(pHead);
                       break;            
              case '5':printf("You input 5!\n");//getch();
                       break;
              case '6':destroy(pHead);pHead = NULL;
                       break;
              case '0':destroy(pHead);
                       exit(1);
              default :printf("Please input 0-5!\n");//getch();
           }
      
     
   
   }
}
2011-10-29 06:24
heroinearth
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自己先顶起来!!!!!!1
2011-10-29 09:58
heroinearth
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还是自己顶,等高手!
2011-10-29 21:55
绿茶盖儿
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insert函数里 else{ ... }里把scanf("%d",pSN->num);改为 scanf("%d",&pSN->num);
2011-10-29 23:13
heroinearth
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谢谢楼上的
2011-10-30 18:42
快速回复:高手请帮我看看,我的链表到了 insert()和destroy()函数数据就不对 ...
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