为checkBox设置事件监听,来判断有几个checkBox被选中
为七个checkbox设置事件监听,确保只能有三个checkbox被选中。下面是我写的代码,但是没达到效果,还请指点。Main3.java
程序代码:
package com.example.lly.denglu; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.CheckBox; import android.import android.widget.RadioButton; import android.widget.Toast; import java.lang.String; public class Main3Activity extends AppCompatActivity { private RadioButton nan=null; private RadioButton nv=null; private Button save=null; private CheckBox ai1=null; private CheckBox ai2=null; private CheckBox ai3=null; private CheckBox ai4=null; private CheckBox ai5=null; private CheckBox ai6=null; private CheckBox ai7=null; private int i1=0; private int i2=0; private int i3=0; private int i4=0; private int i5=0; private int i6=0; private int i7=0; private int ii=0; private String aihao0 = " "; private String aihao1 = " "; private String aihao2 = " "; private String aihao3 = " "; private String aihao4 = " "; private String aihao5 = " "; private String aihao6 = " "; private String xingbie = " "; protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main3); nan = (RadioButton) super.findViewById(R.id.radioButton1); nv = (RadioButton) super.findViewById(R.id.radioButton2); ai1 = (CheckBox) super.findViewById(R.id.checkBox1); ai2 = (CheckBox) super.findViewById(R.id.checkBox2); ai3 = (CheckBox) super.findViewById(R.id.checkBox3); ai4 = (CheckBox) super.findViewById(R.id.checkBox4); ai5 = (CheckBox) super.findViewById(R.id.checkBox5); ai6 = (CheckBox) super.findViewById(R.id.checkBox6); ai7 = (CheckBox) super.findViewById(R.id.checkBox7); save = (Button) super.findViewById(R.id.button3); save.setOnClickListener(new SaveOnClickListener()); ai1.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener(){ public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if(isChecked) { aihao0 = ai1.getText().toString();i1=1; } else{ i1=0; aihao0 =""; } } }); ai2.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener(){ public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if(isChecked) { aihao1 = ai2.getText().toString();i2=1; } else{ i2=0; aihao0 =""; } } }); ai3.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener(){ public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if(isChecked) { aihao2 = ai3.getText().toString();i3=1; } else{ i3=0; aihao0 =""; } } }); ai4.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener(){ public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if(isChecked) { aihao3 = ai4.getText().toString();i4=1; } else{ i4=0; aihao0 =""; } } }); ai5.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener(){ public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if(isChecked) { aihao4 = ai5.getText().toString();i5=1; } else{ i5=0; aihao0 =""; } } }); ai6.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener(){ public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if(isChecked) { aihao5 = ai6.getText().toString();i6=1; } else{ i6=0; aihao0 =""; } } }); ai7.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener(){ public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if(isChecked) { aihao6 = ai7.getText().toString();i7=1; } else{ i7=0; aihao0 =""; } } }); ii=i1+i2+i3+i4+i5+i6+i7; } private class SaveOnClickListener implements View.OnClickListener { public void onClick(View v) { if (nan.isChecked()) xingbie = nan.getText().toString(); if (nv.isChecked()) xingbie = nv.getText().toString(); if(ii != 3) Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "7选3哦!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); else { String sInfo = "性别:" + xingbie + "*****爱好:" + aihao0 + aihao1 + aihao2 + aihao3 + aihao4 + aihao5 + aihao6; Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), sInfo, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } } } }
main3.xml
程序代码:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas. xmlns:app="http://schemas. xmlns:tools="http://schemas. android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context="com.example.lly.denglu.Main3Activity" tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="81dp"> <Button android:id="@+id/button3" android:layout_width="88dp" android:layout_height="49dp" android:layout_marginBottom="159dp" android:text="保存" app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent" app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" /> <CheckBox android:id="@+id/checkBox3" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginStart="49dp" android:text="篮球" app:layout_constraintBaseline_toBaselineOf="@+id/checkBox2" app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/checkBox2" /> <CheckBox android:id="@+id/checkBox5" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginTop="43dp" android:text="足球" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/checkBox2" app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/checkBox2" /> <CheckBox android:id="@+id/checkBox7" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginEnd="16dp" android:text="网球" app:layout_constraintBaseline_toBaselineOf="@+id/checkBox6" app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent" /> <CheckBox android:id="@+id/checkBox2" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginStart="32dp" android:layout_marginTop="7dp" android:text="游泳" app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/textView2" app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView2" /> <CheckBox android:id="@+id/checkBox4" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginStart="16dp" android:text="健身" app:layout_constraintBaseline_toBaselineOf="@+id/checkBox5" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" /> <CheckBox android:id="@+id/checkBox6" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginTop="43dp" android:text="书法" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/checkBox3" app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/checkBox3" /> <CheckBox android:id="@+id/checkBox1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginStart="16dp" android:layout_marginTop="7dp" android:text="象棋" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView2" /> <RadioGroup android:id="@+id/radioGroup" android:layout_width="80dp" android:layout_height="64dp" android:layout_marginBottom="30dp" android:layout_marginStart="16dp" android:layout_marginTop="36dp" app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/textView2" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"> <RadioButton android:id="@+id/radioButton2" android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="女" /> <RadioButton android:id="@+id/radioButton1" android:layout_width="65dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="男" /> </RadioGroup> <TextView android:id="@+id/textView2" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="43dp" android:layout_marginEnd="3dp" android:layout_marginTop="130dp" android:text="7选3哦!" app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/radioGroup" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/checkBox1" app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" /> </android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>