windows编程 案例用vc++6.0调试出现错误
windows编程 案例用vc++6.0调试出现错误源码：
/* Chapter 12. clientSK.c */
/* Single threaded command line client WINDOWS SOCKETS VERSION */
/* Reads a sequence of commands to sent to a server process */
/* over a socket connection. Wait for the response and display */
/* it. */
/* This program illustrates:
1. Windows sockets from the client side.
2. Short-lived connections with a single request but multiple responses.
3. Reading responses in server messages until the server disconnects. */
#define _NOEXCLUSIONS
#include "EvryThng.h"
#include "ClntSrvr.h" /* Defines the request and response records. */
static BOOL SendRequestMessage (REQUEST *, SOCKET);
static BOOL ReceiveResponseMessage (RESPONSE *, SOCKET);
struct sockaddr_in ClientSAddr; /* Clients's Socket address structure */
int _tmain (DWORD argc, LPTSTR argv [])
{
SOCKET ClientSock = INVALID_SOCKET;
REQUEST Request; /* See clntcrvr.h */
RESPONSE Response; /* See clntcrvr.h */
#ifdef WIN32 /* Exercise: Can you port this code to UNIX?
* Are there other sysetm dependencies? */
WSADATA WSStartData; /* Socket library data structure */
#endif
BOOL Quit = FALSE;
DWORD ConVal, j;
TCHAR PromptMsg [] = _T("\nEnter Command> "), Req[MAX_RQRS_LEN];
TCHAR QuitMsg [] = _T("$Quit"); /* Request to shut down client */
TCHAR ShutMsg [] = _T("$ShutDownServer"); /* Stop all threads */
CHAR DefaultIPAddr[] = "127.0.0.1";
/* Initialize the WS library. Ver 2.0 */
#ifdef WIN32
if (WSAStartup (MAKEWORD (2, 0), &WSStartData) != 0)
ReportError (_T("Cannot support sockets"), 1, TRUE);
#endif
/* Connect to the server */
/* Follow the standard client socket/connect sequence */
ClientSock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (ClientSock == INVALID_SOCKET)
ReportError (_T("Failed client socket() call"), 2, TRUE);
memset (&ClientSAddr, 0, sizeof(ClientSAddr));
ClientSAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
if (argc >= 2)
ClientSAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr (argv[1]);
else
ClientSAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr (DefaultIPAddr);
ClientSAddr.sin_port = htons(SERVER_PORT);
ConVal = connect (ClientSock, (struct sockaddr *)&ClientSAddr, sizeof(ClientSAddr));
if (ConVal == SOCKET_ERROR) ReportError ("Failed client connect() call", 3, TRUE);
/* Main loop to prompt user, send request, receive response */
while (!Quit) {
_tprintf (_T("%s"), PromptMsg);
/* Generic input, but command to server must be ASCII */
_fgetts (Req, MAX_RQRS_LEN-1, stdin);
for (j = 0; j <= _tcslen(Req); j++) Request.Record[j] = Req[j];
/* Get rid of the new line at the end */
Request.Record[strlen(Request.Record)-1] = '\0';
if (strcmp (Request.Record, QuitMsg) == 0 ||
strcmp (Request.Record, ShutMsg) == 0) Quit = TRUE;
SendRequestMessage (&Request, ClientSock);
if (!Quit) ReceiveResponseMessage (&Response, ClientSock);
}
shutdown (ClientSock, 2); /* Disallow sends and receives */
#ifdef WIN32
closesocket (ClientSock);
WSACleanup();
#else
close (ClientSock);
#endif
_tprintf (_T("\n****Leaving client\n"));
return 0;
}
BOOL SendRequestMessage (REQUEST *pRequest, SOCKET sd)
{
/* Send the the request to the server on socket sd */
BOOL Disconnect = FALSE;
LONG32 nRemainSend, nXfer;
LPBYTE pBuffer;
/* The request is sent in two parts. First the header, then
the command string proper. */
nRemainSend = RQ_HEADER_LEN;
pRequest->Command = 1; /* This is the only command type for now */
/* Ignore the Win64 warning about precision loss - strlen is size_t (64 bits) */
pRequest->RqLen = strlen (pRequest->Record) + 1;
pBuffer = (LPBYTE)pRequest;
while (nRemainSend > 0 && !Disconnect) {
/* send does not guarantee that the entire message is sent */
nXfer = send (sd, pBuffer, nRemainSend, 0);
if (nXfer == SOCKET_ERROR) ReportError ("client send() failed", 4, TRUE);
Disconnect = (nXfer == 0);
nRemainSend -=nXfer; pBuffer += nXfer;
}
nRemainSend = pRequest->RqLen;
pBuffer = (LPBYTE)pRequest->Record;
while (nRemainSend > 0 && !Disconnect) {
nXfer = send (sd, pBuffer, nRemainSend, 0);
if (nXfer == SOCKET_ERROR) ReportError (_T("client send() failed"), 5, TRUE);
Disconnect = (nXfer == 0);
nRemainSend -=nXfer; pBuffer += nXfer;
}
return Disconnect;
}
BOOL ReceiveResponseMessage (RESPONSE *pResponse, SOCKET sd)
{
BOOL Disconnect = FALSE, LastRecord = FALSE;
LONG32 nRemainRecv, nXfer;
LPBYTE pBuffer;
/* Read the response records - there may be more than one.
As each is received, write it to std out. */
/* Read each response and send it to std out.
First, read the record header, and then
read the rest of the record. */
while (!LastRecord) {
/* Read the header */
nRemainRecv = RS_HEADER_LEN; pBuffer = (LPBYTE)pResponse;
while (nRemainRecv > 0 && !Disconnect) {
nXfer = recv (sd, pBuffer, nRemainRecv, 0);
if (nXfer == SOCKET_ERROR) ReportError (_T("client header recv() failed"), 6, TRUE);
Disconnect = (nXfer == 0);
nRemainRecv -=nXfer; pBuffer += nXfer;
}
/* Read the response record */
nRemainRecv = pResponse->RsLen;
LastRecord = (nRemainRecv <= 1); /* The terminating null is counted */
pBuffer = (LPBYTE)pResponse->Record;
while (nRemainRecv > 0 && !Disconnect) {
nXfer = recv (sd, pBuffer, nRemainRecv, 0);
if (nXfer == SOCKET_ERROR) ReportError (_T("client response recv() failed"), 7, TRUE);
Disconnect = (nXfer == 0);
nRemainRecv -=nXfer; pBuffer += nXfer;
}
if (!Disconnect)
printf ("%s", pResponse->Record);
}
return Disconnect;
}
错误：
:\socket\client\client.cpp(68) : error C2664: 'strlen' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'unsigned char [4096]' to 'const char *'
Types pointed to are unrelated; conversion requires reinterpret_cast, C-style cast or function-style cast
\socket\client\client.cpp(69) : error C2664: 'strcmp' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'unsigned char [4096]' to 'const char *'
Types pointed to are unrelated; conversion requires reinterpret_cast, C-style cast or function-style cast
\socket\client\client.cpp(70) : error C2664: 'strcmp' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'unsigned char [4096]' to 'const char *'
Types pointed to are unrelated; conversion requires reinterpret_cast, C-style cast or function-style cast
\socket\client\client.cpp(100) : error C2664: 'strlen' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'unsigned char [4096]' to 'const char *'
Types pointed to are unrelated; conversion requires reinterpret_cast, C-style cast or function-style cast
\socket\client\client.cpp(104) : error C2664: 'send' : cannot convert parameter 2 from 'unsigned char *' to 'const char *'
Types pointed to are unrelated; conversion requires reinterpret_cast, C-style cast or function-style cast
\socket\client\client.cpp(113) : error C2664: 'send' : cannot convert parameter 2 from 'unsigned char *' to 'const char *'
Types pointed to are unrelated; conversion requires reinterpret_cast, C-style cast or function-style cast
\socket\client\client.cpp(139) : error C2664: 'recv' : cannot convert parameter 2 from 'unsigned char *' to 'char *'
Types pointed to are unrelated; conversion requires reinterpret_cast, C-style cast or function-style cast
\socket\client\client.cpp(149) : error C2664: 'recv' : cannot convert parameter 2 from 'unsigned char *' to 'char *'
Types pointed to are unrelated; conversion requires reinterpret_cast, C-style cast or function-style cast
Error executing cl.exe.
[[it] 本帖最后由 lzxm160 于 2008-12-6 18:19 编辑 [/it]]
