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标题:计划采取comEvReceive 事件触发后再读取input的方式
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lct0811
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计划采取comEvReceive 事件触发后再读取input的方式
想向大家请教一下:
comEvReceive 事件触发前要有 mscomm1.input这条函数执行吗?

我现在的一个任务是PC与一台普通的串口设备进行数据传送,采用的是软件握手的方式。大致过程如下

PC 先向下位机发送PR1  <CR>指令
下位机回复上位机 06 13 10
PC收到这三个字符后,发送chr(05)
下位机将有效测量数据返回至PC

已经用龚建伟老师的调试助手调通了,并用labwindows已经完成了数据采集程序,为方便使用DDE技术 现在是想用VB完成数据采集程序
考虑到下位机的回复速度可能会比较慢,出现comin=mscomm1.input 执行后comin为一个空的字符串的情况,计划采取comEvReceive 事件触发后再读取input的方式。设置好rthrehold=1后 始终不发生comEvReceive 事件

初学VB 不知道应该怎样解决,请各位帮忙,谢谢



VERSION 5.00
Object = "{648A5603-2C6E-101B-82B6-000000000014}#1.1#0"; "MSCOMM32.OCX"
Begin VB.Form Form1  
   Caption         =   "Form1"
   ClientHeight    =   5985
   ClientLeft      =   60
   ClientTop       =   450
   ClientWidth     =   9075
   LinkTopic       =   "Form1"
   ScaleHeight     =   5985
   ScaleWidth      =   9075
   StartUpPosition =   3  '窗口缺省
   Begin VB.TextBox Text2  
      Height          =   495
      Left            =   3720
      TabIndex        =   7
      Text            =   "Text2"
      Top             =   960
      Width           =   1215
   End
   Begin VB.Timer Timer10  
      Enabled         =   0   'False
      Left            =   3000
      Top             =   3240
   End
   Begin VB.TextBox Text1  
      Height          =   375
      Index           =   5
      Left            =   1440
      TabIndex        =   6
      Text            =   "Text1"
      Top             =   3360
      Width           =   1215
   End
   Begin VB.TextBox Text1  
      Height          =   375
      Index           =   4
      Left            =   1440
      TabIndex        =   5
      Text            =   "Text1"
      Top             =   2880
      Width           =   1215
   End
   Begin VB.TextBox Text1  
      Height          =   375
      Index           =   3
      Left            =   1440
      TabIndex        =   4
      Text            =   "Text1"
      Top             =   2400
      Width           =   1215
   End
   Begin VB.TextBox Text1  
      Height          =   375
      Index           =   2
      Left            =   1440
      TabIndex        =   3
      Text            =   "Text1"
      Top             =   1920
      Width           =   1215
   End
   Begin VB.TextBox Text1  
      Height          =   375
      Index           =   1
      Left            =   1440
      TabIndex        =   2
      Text            =   "Text1"
      Top             =   1440
      Width           =   1215
   End
   Begin VB.Timer Timer2  
      Enabled         =   0   'False
      Interval        =   2000
      Left            =   3000
      Top             =   2640
   End
   Begin MSCommLib.MSComm MSComm8  
      Left            =   2880
      Top             =   1680
      _ExtentX        =   1005
      _ExtentY        =   1005
      _Version        =   393216
      DTREnable       =   0   'False
      RThreshold      =   1
      SThreshold      =   1
   End
   Begin VB.TextBox Text1  
      Height          =   375
      Index           =   0
      Left            =   1440
      TabIndex        =   1
      Text            =   "Text1"
      Top             =   960
      Width           =   1215
   End
   Begin Command1  
      Caption         =   "打开串口"
      Height          =   495
      Left            =   1320
      TabIndex        =   0
      Top             =   5040
      Width           =   1215
   End
End
Attribute VB_Name = "Form1"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = False
Dim k As Integer
Dim step As Integer
Dim comflag As Integer 'whether there is a input in comport
Dim j As Integer 'j stands for the channel

Private Sub Command1_Click()

Dim i As Integer
i = 0

If Command1.Caption = "打开串口" Then
    Command1.Caption = "关闭串口"
    Timer2.Enabled = True
    Call Timer2_Timer
Else: Command1.Caption = "打开串口"
    Timer2.Enabled = False
    Do
        Text1(i).Text = ""
        i = i + 1
    Loop While (i  < 6)
End If

End Sub

Private Sub Form_Load()
Form1.Show
MSComm8.PortOpen = True
step = 1
comflag = 1
j = 0
End Sub

Private Sub MSComm8_OnComm()
Select Case
    Case comEvReceive '收到 RThreshold 个字符
        comflag = 1
    Case comEvSend
        Text2.Text = "sent data"
End Select
End Sub

Private Sub Timer10_Timer()
    k = k + 1
End Sub

Private Sub Timer2_Timer()
Dim comin As String
Dim len1 As Integer
Dim comout As String
Dim x As String
Dim i As Integer
'Dim j As Integer
comout = "PR"
comin = ""
len1 = Len(comin)
i = 0
'j = 0
k = 0

Do
    If MSComm8.PortOpen = False Then
        MSComm8.PortOpen = True
    End If

    Select Case step
    Case 1
        MSComm8.Output = comout + Chr(49 + j) + Chr(13)
        step = 2
     
    Case 2
        If comflag = 1 Then
            comin = MSComm8.Input
            
            If ((Left(comin, 1) = Chr(6)) And (Right(Left(comin, 2), 1) = Chr(13)) And (Right(Left(comin, 3), 1) = Chr(10))) Then
                MSComm8.Output = Chr(5)
                step = 4
            Else:
            step = 2
            GoTo ErrorHandler
            End If
            
        Else: GoTo ErrorHandler
        End If
         
    Case 4
        If comflag = 1 Then
            comin = MSComm8.Input
            x = Left(comin, 1)
            step = 1
            
            Select Case x
                Case 0 'ok
                    Text1(j).Text = Format(Right(comin, 10) * 100#, "0.00E+00")
                Case 1
                    Text1(j).Text = "UnderRan"
                Case 2
                    Text1(j).Text = "OverRang"
                Case 3
                    Text1(j).Text = "SensorEr"
                Case 5
                    Text1(j).Text = "NoSensor"
                Case Else
                    GoTo ErrorHandler
     
            End Select
            j = j + 1
        Else: GoTo ErrorHandler
        End If
    End Select
     

Loop While (j  < 6)


ErrorHandler:

'MSComm8.PortOpen = False

End Sub
搜索更多相关主题的帖子: input comEvReceive 触发 数据采集 串口 
2008-04-20 20:24
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