Java连接SQL Server 2000的两种方法
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方法一、Jdbc-Odbc桥 连接
方法二、JDBC Driver连接(或称非Jdbc-Odbc桥连接)
驱动加载和连接测试实例
/*Jdbc-Odbc桥 连接*/
package connectionTest;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
public class JdbcOdbcBridgeConnection {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// jdbc-odbc桥 连接方式
String driverName = "sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver";
String c ;
Connection dbConn;
try {//测试驱动程序加载是否成功
Class.forName( driverName );
System.out.println("Driver load Successful ");
}
catch(java.lang.ClassNotFoundException e ){
System.err.print("Class Not Found Exception:");
//getMessage()的功能:Returns the detail message string of this throwable.
System.err.println(e.getMessage() );
}
try{//测试数据库连接是否成功
dbConn = DriverManager.getConnection(connection);
System.out.println("Connection Successful!");
dbConn.close();
}
catch(SQLException e) {
System.err.println("SQLException: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
/*JDBC Driver连接*/
package connectionTest;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
public class JdbcDriverConnection {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// JDBC Driver 连接方式
String driverName = "com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver";
String dbURL = "jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://127.0.0.1:1433; DatabaseName=pubs";
String userName = "ethip";
String userPwd = "ethip";
Connection dbConn;
try {//测试驱动程序加载是否成功
Class.forName( driverName );
System.out.println("Driver load Successful ");
}
catch(java.lang.ClassNotFoundException e ){
System.err.print("Class Not Found Exception:");
//getMessage()的功能:Returns the detail message string of this throwable.
System.err.println(e.getMessage() );
}
try{//测试数据库连接是否成功
dbConn = DriverManager.getConnection(dbURL, userName, userPwd);
System.out.println("Connection Successful!");
dbConn.close();
}
catch(SQLException e) {
System.err.println("SQLException: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}