本人没有学过java,但是老师要我们做课题,老师自己也不懂,叫我们自学,可是时间很短我真的是无从下手,请求老师研究生帮助也答不出了所有然,请求在座的各位大虾帮忙,哪怕是一点提示也行,小妹我不胜感激
实现ftp服务器的功能子集就行了,我用的是Eclipse运行,结果出不来。
下面是程序:
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.Vector;
import java.util.logging.*;
public class FtpServer
{
//客户端socket对象
private ServerSocket m_servSocket;
//ftp服务器的端口号
private int SERVER_PORT;
//ftp服务器所允许的最大连接数
private int MAX_CONN;
//连入的客户端处理对象管理器
private Vector vecClient;
//设定一个log日志对象
private Logger mylog;
private ConsoleHandler handler;
String strServHome;
public FtpServer(int servPort, int maxConn)
{
SERVER_PORT = servPort;
MAX_CONN = maxConn;
strServHome = "e:\\";
vecClient = new Vector();
/*------------初始化log------------*/
try
{
handler = new ConsoleHandler();
handler.setLevel(Level.ALL);
mylog = Logger.getLogger("FtpServer");
mylog.addHandler(handler);
mylog.setLevel(Level.ALL);
}
catch (SecurityException e)
{
mylog.warning("在设置程序日志级别时出现异常");
mylog.warning(e.getMessage());
}
/*--------------初始化服务器,端口2121----------------------*/
try
{
m_servSocket = new ServerSocket(SERVER_PORT, MAX_CONN);
while (true)
{
mylog.finest("FtpServer开始在端口8888监听");
Socket clientSocket = m_servSocket.accept();
vecClient.add(clientSocket);
mylog.info("#" + vecClient.size() + "号客户端连入");
new TransHandler(this, clientSocket, vecClient.size()).start();
}
}
catch (IOException e)
{
mylog.warning("在初始化FtpServ时出现错误");
mylog.warning(e.getMessage());
}
}
public void deleteClient(TransHandler handler)
{
try
{
vecClient.remove(handler);
vecClient.setSize(vecClient.size() - 1);
mylog.info("第#" + handler.iClientNum + "号客户端断开了与服务器的连接!");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
mylog.warning("在删除第#" + handler.iClientNum + "号客户端时出现异常");
mylog.warning(e.getMessage());
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
new FtpServer(8888, 50);
}
}
/**
* 当有客户端连入时,处理客户端请求的类
* @author findfrog
* @version 1.0
*/
class TransHandler extends Thread
{
//服务器句柄,用于最后销毁TransHandler对象时用
FtpServer main = null;
//客户端的socket
private Socket m_clientSocket = null;
//日志对象
private Logger mylog;
//要上传的文件路径
private String strUpFilePath = null;
//要下载的文件路径
private String strDnFilePath = null;
//本客户端在的序号
int iClientNum = -1;
//缓冲字节数据的大小
private int ibufferlength;
//缓冲字节数组
byte[] inputBytes;
//从客户端传来的指令
String strClientOrder;
//用于得到从socket端的输入信息
InputStream m_inputStream;
//用于向socket输出的输出流
OutputStream m_outputStream;
//用于上传文件的输出流
FileOutputStream m_fileOutputStream;
//用于下载文件的输入流
FileInputStream m_fileInputStream;
//构造函数
public TransHandler(FtpServer fserver, Socket s, int iNum)
{
try
{
main = fserver;
//将客户端socket句柄付给本地对象
m_clientSocket = s;
//初始化log对象
mylog = Logger.getLogger("TransHandler");
//初始化本客户端序号
iClientNum = iNum;
//用于得到从socket端的输入信息
m_inputStream = m_clientSocket.getInputStream();
m_outputStream = m_clientSocket.getOutputStream();
ibufferlength = 1024;
inputBytes = new byte[ibufferlength + 12];
}
catch (Exception e)
{
mylog.warning("在初始化TransHandler时发生异常!");
mylog.warning(e.getMessage());
}
}
public void run()
{
try
{
int ilength;
while ( (ilength = m_inputStream.read(inputBytes, 0, 12 + ibufferlength)) !=
-1)
{
strClientOrder = new String(inputBytes, 0, 7);
if (strClientOrder.equals("DISCONN"))
{ //断开连接
mylog.info("得到了DISCONN");
exit();
}
else if (strClientOrder.equals("LSFILES"))
{ //发送当前目录文件列表
mylog.info("服务器端接收到了LSFILES命令");
File flHome = new File(main.strServHome);
String[] strFileNames = flHome.list();
strFileNames = AdjustStrings(strFileNames);
/*for (int i = 0; i < strFileNames.length; i++)
{
String strFileNameLength = PublicFunc.formatLength(strFileNames[i].
getBytes().length);
byte[] fileNameBytes = strFileNames[i].getBytes();
byte[] outBytes = PublicFunc.makepackage("LSFILES",
strFileNameLength, fileNameBytes);
m_outputStream.write(outBytes, 0, outBytes.length);
m_outputStream.flush();
}*/
}
else if (strClientOrder.equals("ENDFILE"))
{ //上传一个文件的结束标记
mylog.info("收到文件结束标志符号");
m_fileOutputStream.close();
}
else if (strClientOrder.equals("UPFILEN"))
{ //表示要上传一个新的文件,并且此包中包含了文件名
int iFileNameLength = Integer.parseInt(new String(inputBytes, 7, 5));
mylog.info("要上传的文件名的长度为" + iFileNameLength);
String strFileName = new String(inputBytes, 12, iFileNameLength);
mylog.info("要上传的文件名是:" + strFileName);
//初始化上传文件路径
strUpFilePath = main.strServHome + strFileName;
File upFile = new File(strUpFilePath);
m_fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(upFile);
}
else if (strClientOrder.equals("UPDATAS"))
{ //表示本包是要上传的数据
//本次数据包的长度
mylog.info("正在接收文件...");
int iDataLength = Integer.parseInt(new String(inputBytes, 7, 5));
m_fileOutputStream.write(inputBytes, 12, iDataLength);
m_fileOutputStream.flush();
}
else if (strClientOrder.equals("DNFILEN"))
{ //表示要下载的文件名,服务器要执行向客户端传输文件的操作
int iFileNameLength = Integer.parseInt(new String(inputBytes, 7, 5));
mylog.info("要下载的文件名的长度为" + iFileNameLength);
String strFileName = new String(inputBytes, 12, iFileNameLength);
mylog.info("要下载的文件名是:" + strFileName);
//初始化上传文件路径
strDnFilePath = main.strServHome + strFileName;
File dnFile = new File(strDnFilePath);
//初始化了文件输出流
m_fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(dnFile);
//开始向客户端传输文件
mylog.info("开始向客户端传输文件" + strFileName + "...");
int iInputLength = 0;
String strInputLength;
byte[] readBytes = new byte[ibufferlength];
/*while ( (iInputLength = m_fileInputStream.read(readBytes, 0,
ibufferlength)) !=
-1)
{
strInputLength = PublicFunc.formatLength(iInputLength);
byte[] outBytes = PublicFunc.makepackage("DNDATAS", strInputLength,
readBytes);
m_outputStream.write(outBytes, 0, outBytes.length);
m_outputStream.flush();
}*/
//最后发送一个文件结束标记
/*m_outputStream.write(PublicFunc.makepackage("ENDFILE", "00001",
new byte[1]));
m_outputStream.flush();*/
}
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
mylog.warning(e.getMessage());
}
}
public void exit()
{
try
{
/*m_outputStream.write(PublicFunc.makepackage("DISCONN", "00001",
new byte[1]));*/
m_inputStream.close();
m_outputStream.close();
main.deleteClient(this);
main = null;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
mylog.warning("在断开客户端#" + this.iClientNum + "连接时出现异常!");
mylog.warning(e.getMessage());
}
}
public String[] AdjustStrings(String[] strFileNames)
{
String[] strItemNames = new String[strFileNames.length + 1];
strItemNames[0] = "返回上一级";
int j = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < strFileNames.length; i++)
{
File upFile = new File(main.strServHome + strFileNames[i]);
if (!upFile.isFile())
{
strItemNames[j++] = "[文件夹]" + strFileNames[i];
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < strFileNames.length; i++)
{
File upFile = new File(main.strServHome + strFileNames[i]);
if (upFile.isFile())
{
strItemNames[j++] = strFileNames[i];
}
}
return strItemNames;
}
}