win32汇编加载菜单出现问题求解释
.386.model flat,stdcall
option casemap:none
include windows.inc
include user32.inc
include kernel32.inc
include gdi32.inc
includelib user32.lib
includelib kernel32.lib
includelib gdi32.lib
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>图标定义>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>.
ICO_MAIN equ 1000h ;图标
IDM_MAIN equ 2000h ;菜单
IDA_MAIN equ 2000h ;加速键
IDM_OPEN equ 4101h
IDM_OPTION equ 4102h
IDM_EXIT equ 4103h
IDM_SETFONT equ 4201h
IDM_SETCOLOR equ 4202h
IDM_INACT equ 4203h
IDM_GRAY equ 4204h
IDM_BIG equ 4205h
IDM_SMALL equ 4206h
IDM_LIST equ 4207h
IDM_DETAIL equ 4208h
IDM_TOOLBAR equ 4209h
IDM_TOOLBARTEXT equ 4210h
IDM_INPUTBAR equ 4211h
IDM_STATUSBAR equ 4212h
IDM_HELP equ 4301h
IDM_ABOUT equ 4302h
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>代码段>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>.
.data?
hInstance dd ?
hWinMain dd ?
hMenu dd ?
hSubMenu dd ?
.const
szCaptionMain db 'Menu',0
szClassName db 'Menu Example',0
szMenuHelp db '帮助主题（&H）',0
szMenuAbout db '关于本程序（&A）',0
szCaption db '菜单选项',0
szFormat db '您选择了菜单：%08x',0
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
.code
_DisplayMenuItem proc _dwCommandID
LOCAL @szBuffer[256]:byte
pushad
invoke wsprintf,addr @szBuffer,addr szFormat,_dwCommandID
invoke MessageBox,hWinMain,addr @szBuffer,\
offset szCaption,MB_OK
popad
ret
_DisplayMenuItem endp
_Quit proc
invoke DestroyWindow,hWinMain
invoke PostQuitMessage,NULL
ret
_Quit endp
_ProcWinMain proc uses ebx edi esi,hWnd,uMsg,wParam,lParam
LOCAL @stPos:POINT
LOCAL @hSysMenu
mov eax,uMsg
.if eax == WM_CREATE
invoke GetSubMenu,hMenu,1
mov hSubMenu,eax
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>在系统菜单中添加菜单项>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
invoke GetSystemMenu,hWnd,FALSE
mov @hSysMenu,eax
invoke AppendMenu,@hSysMenu,MF_SEPARATOR,0,NULL
invoke AppendMenu,@hSysMenu,0,IDM_HELP,offset szMenuHelp
invoke AppendMenu,@hSysMenu,0,IDM_ABOUT,offset szMenuAbout
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>处理菜单及加速键消息>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
.elseif eax==WM_COMMAND
invoke _DisplayMenuItem,wParam
;在处理WM_COMMAND消息前
;将wParam的值通过一个对话框显示出来，
;读者可以与资源脚本文件中的定义的名利ID值对比一下
;在正常使用的程序中可以去掉这一句
mov eax,wParam
movzx eax,ax
.if eax==IDM_EXIT
call _Quit
.elseif eax>=IDM_TOOLBAR && eax<=IDM_STATUSBAR
mov ebx,eax
invoke GetMenuState,hMenu,ebx,MF_BYCOMMAND
.if eax==MF_CHECKED
mov eax,MF_UNCHECKED
.else
mov eax,MF_CHECKED
.endif
invoke CheckMenuItem,hMenu,ebx,eax
.elseif eax>=IDM_BIG && eax<=IDM_DETAIL
invoke CheckMenuRadioItem,hMenu,IDM_BIG,\
IDM_DETAIL,eax,MF_BYCOMMAND
.endif
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>处理系统菜单消息>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
.elseif eax == WM_SYSCOMMAND
mov eax,wParam
movzx eax,ax ;将指令扩展到32位
.if eax == IDM_HELP||eax == IDM_ABOUT
invoke _DisplayMenuItem,wParam
.else invoke DefWindowProc,hWnd,uMsg,wParam,lParam
ret
.endif
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>单击鼠标右键时弹出一个POPUP菜单>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
.elseif eax == WM_RBUTTONDOWN
invoke GetCursorPos,addr @stPos
invoke TrackPopupMenu,hSubMenu,TPM_LEFTALIGN,\
@stPos.x,@stPos.y,NULL,hWnd,NULL
.elseif eax == WM_CLOSE
call _Quit
.elseif
invoke DefWindowProc,hWnd,uMsg,wParam,lParam
ret
.endif
xor eax,eax
ret
_ProcWinMain endp
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
_WinMain proc
LOCAL @stWndClass:WNDCLASSEX
LOCAL @stMsg:MSG
LOCAL @hAccelerator
invoke GetModuleHandle,NULL
mov hInstance,eax
invoke LoadMenu,hInstance,IDM_MAIN
mov hMenu,eax
invoke LoadAccelerators,hInstance,IDA_MAIN
mov @hAccelerator,eax
invoke RtlZeroMemory,addr @stWndClass,sizeof @stWndClass
invoke LoadIcon,hInstance,ICO_MAIN
;invoke LoadCursor,0,IDC_ARROW
mov @stWndClass.hIcon,eax
mov @stWndClass.hIconSm,eax
push hInstance
pop @stWndClass.hInstance
mov @stWndClass.cbSize,sizeof WNDCLASSEX
mov @stWndClass.style,CS_VREDRAW or CS_HREDRAW
mov @stWndClass.lpfnWndProc,offset _ProcWinMain
mov @stWndClass.hbrBackground,COLOR_WINDOW+1
mov @stWndClass.lpszClassName,offset szClassName
invoke RegisterClassEx,addr @stWndClass
invoke CreateWindowEx,WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE,\
offset szClassName,offset szCaptionMain,\
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,100,100,600,400,\
NULL,hMenu,hInstance,NULL
mov hWinMain,eax
invoke ShowWindow,hWinMain,SW_SHOWNORMAL
invoke UpdateWindow,hWinMain
.while TRUE
invoke GetMessage,addr @stMsg,NULL,0,0
.break .if eax==0
invoke TranslateAccelerator,hWinMain,\
@hAccelerator,addr @stMsg
.if eax==0
invoke TranslateMessage,addr @stMsg
invoke DispatchMessage,addr @stMsg
.endif
.endw
ret
_WinMain endp
start:
call _WinMain
invoke ExitProcess,NULL
end start
源代码如上，代码除了个别变量的名字，其余均照罗云彬书上来的，但是一直出现
源窗口.asm(84) : error A2008: syntax error : invoke 报错的那句我已经在上面加红标注了
我尝试把那句话的.else 去掉程序正常运行，但是仅仅是显示窗口，没有任何菜单，也无法做最大化等操作，我常识将上级的if语句去掉，程序正常运行，但是就是一个可最大最小化的对话框，没有任何菜单！
这个问题我试着做了很多尝试，花了一整天时间，均未奏效，请大神指点迷津，万分感谢。倘若小弟错误很菜，请原谅，小弟初学者，也尝试了很多种方法，不敢轻易提问！谢谢各路大神
