《windows程序设计》上Unicode简介一章中的示例代码中有几个只是点不懂,请大家指点一下
SCRNSIZE.C/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCRNSIZE.C -- Displays screen size in a message box
(c) Charles Petzold, 1998
----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include <windows.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int CDECL MessageBoxPrintf (TCHAR * szCaption, TCHAR * szFormat, ...)
{
TCHAR szBuffer [1024] ;
va_list pArgList ;
// The va_start macro (defined in STDARG.H) is usually equivalent to:
// pArgList = (char *) &szFormat + sizeof (szFormat) ;
va_start (pArgList, szFormat) ;
// The last argument to wvsprintf points to the arguments
_vsntprintf ( szBuffer, sizeof (szBuffer) / sizeof (TCHAR),
szFormat, pArgList) ;
// The va_end macro just zeroes out pArgList for no good reason
va_end (pArgList) ;
return MessageBox (NULL, szBuffer, szCaption, 0) ;
}
int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)
{
int cxScreen, cyScreen ;
cxScreen = GetSystemMetrics (SM_CXSCREEN) ;
cyScreen = GetSystemMetrics (SM_CYSCREEN) ;
MessageBoxPrintf ( TEXT ("ScrnSize"),
TEXT ("The screen is %i pixels wide by %i pixels high."),
cxScreen, cyScreen) ;
return 0 ;
}
上面的代码是《windows程序设计》上Unicode简介一章中的示例代码。
它实现了“格式化消息框”
对于上面的代码,我有一些知识点不了解:
1、在int CDECL MessageBoxPrintf(TCHAR* szCaption, TCHAR* szFormat,...)
{
...
...
...
return MessageBox(NULL,szBuffer, szCaption, 0);
}
中的int CDECL 是什么意思?是不是return MessageBox()的返回类型?
2、 代码
va_list pArgList;
va_start (pArgList, szFormat);
_vsntprintf ( szBuffer, sizeof (szBuffer) / sizeof (TCHAR),
szFormat, pArgList) ;
va_end (pArgList) ;
完成的是什么工作?
初来乍到,还请多多关照!