我这里有源代码,,,但是调试时有点问题,,高手帮忙改一下吧。。。谢谢啊。。。
# include"student.h"
const int MaxStuNum=51;
class CStuDatabase{
public:
CStuDatabase();
~CStuDatabase();
void ListScore();
void SelectStuInfo();
void AddStuInfo();
void DelStuInfo();
void EditStuInfo();
void AnalyScore();
void StuDBM(int);
int FunctionMenu();
void SortStu();
private :
int num;
CStudent stu[MaxStuNum];
int SearchStu(const char*id);
};
# include"student.h"
const int MaxStuNum=51;
class CStuDatabase{
public:
CStuDatabase();
~CStuDatabase();
void ListScore();
void SelectStuInfo();
void AddStuInfo();
void DelStuInfo();
void EditStuInfo();
void AnalyScore();
void StuDBM(int);
int FunctionMenu();
void SortStu();
private :
int num;
CStudent stu[MaxStuNum];
int SearchStu(const char*id);
};
# include"student.h"
const int MaxStuNum=51;
class CStuDatabase{
public:
CStuDatabase();
~CStuDatabase();
void ListScore();
void SelectStuInfo();
void AddStuInfo();
void DelStuInfo();
void EditStuInfo();
void AnalyScore();
void StuDBM(int);
int FunctionMenu();
void SortStu();
private :
int num;
CStudent stu[MaxStuNum];
int SearchStu(const char*id);
};
# include<iomanip.h>
# include<string.h>
# include"student.h"
CStudent::CStudent(char *id,char*na,int us,int ts){
strcpy(ID,id);
strcpy(name,na);
UsualScore=us;
TestScore=ts;
CalcTotalScore();
}
CStudent::CStudent(const CStudent &s)
{
strcpy(ID,s.ID);
strcpy(name,s.name);
UsualScore=s.UsualScore;
TestScore=s.TestScore;
TotalScore=s.TotalScore;
}
CStudent::~CStudent()
{}
char *CStudent::GetID()
{
return ID;
}
double CStudent::GetTotalScore()
{
return TotalScore;
}
void CStudent::TableHead()
{
cout<<setw(4)<<"学号"<<setw(10)<<"姓名"<<setw(10)
<<"平时成绩"<<setw(10)<<"考试成绩"<<setw(12)<<"总成绩\n";
}
void CStudent::Display()
{
cout<<setw(3)<<ID<<setw(10)<<name<<setw(10)<<UsualScore<<setw(10)<<TestScore<<setw(10)<<TotalScore<<endl;
}
void CStudent::CalcTotalScore()
{
TotalScore=UsualScore*0.2+TestScore*0.8;
}
#include<fstream.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<iomanip.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include"StuDataBase.h"
int InputScore()
{
int score;
cin>>score;
while(score<0||score>100)
{
cout<<"成绩超出范围,请重新输入百分制成绩(0----100):";
cin>>score;
}
return score;
}
CStuDatabase::CStuDatabase()
{
CStudent s;
num=0;
fstream StuFile;
StuFile.open("StuInfo.dat",ios::in);
if(!StuFile){
cout<<"文件StuInfo.dat不能打开!\n";
return;
}
StuFile.read((char*)&s,sizeof(s));
while(!StuFile.eof())
{ num++;
stu[num]=s;
StuFile.read((char*)&s,sizeof(s));
}
StuFile.close();
}
CStuDatabase::~CStuDatabase()
{
fstream StuFile;
StuFile.open("StuInfo.dat",ios::out);
if(!StuFile)
{
cout<<"文件StuInfo.dat不能创建!\n";
return ;
}
for (int i=1;i<=num;i++)
{
StuFile.write((char*)&stu[i],sizeof(stu[i]));}
StuFile.close();
}
int CStuDatabase::SearchStu(const char*id)
{
for (int i=1;i<=num;i++)
if(strcmp(stu[i].GetID(),id)==0)
return i;
return -1;
}
int CStuDatabase::FunctionMenu()
{
int FuncNum;
system("cls");
cout<<"\n\n\n";
cout<<setw(20)<<' '<<"**********************************************\n\n\n";
cout<<setw(24)<<' '<<"请选择要进行的操作:\n\n";
cout<<setw(28)<<' '<<"1----查询学生成绩\n\n"
<<setw(28)<<' '<<"2----显示学生成绩单\n\n"
<<setw(28)<<' '<<"3----添加学生信息\n\n"
<<setw(28)<<' '<<"4----删除学生信息\n\n"
<<setw(28)<<' '<<"5----修改学生信息\n\n"
<<setw(28)<<' '<<"6----对成绩进行统计分析\n\n"
<<setw(28)<<' '<<"0----退出\n\n\n";
cout<<setw(20)<<' '<<"*************************************\n\n\n";
cin>>FuncNum;
while(FuncNum<0||FuncNum>6)
{
cout<<"请重新选择要进行的操作:"<<endl;
cin>>FuncNum;
}
return FuncNum;
}
void CStuDatabase::StuDBM(int FuncNum)
{
switch(FuncNum){
case 1:SelectStuInfo();break;
case 2:ListScore();break;
case 3:AddStuInfo();break;
case 4:DelStuInfo();break;
case 5:EditStuInfo();break;
case 6:AnalyScore();break;
}
}
void CStuDatabase::SelectStuInfo()
{
system("cls");
char no[5];
cout<<"\n请输入要查询的学生学号:"<<endl;
cin>>no;
int i=SearchStu(no);
if (i==-1)
{
cout<<"\n你查找的学生不存在!\n";}
else {
cout<<"\n你查找的学生成绩如下:\n\n";
CStudent::TableHead();
stu[i].Display();
}
cout<<"\n按任意键返回..."<<endl;
getch();
}
void CStuDatabase::ListScore()
{
system("cls");
if(num==0)
{
cout<<"当前还没有学生成绩!\n";}
else {
SortStu();
CStudent::TableHead();
for(int i=1;i<=num;i++)
stu[i].Display();
cout<<"\n共有"<<num<<"条学生成绩信息\n";
}
cout<<"\n显示成绩完毕!\n\n按任意键返回...."<<endl;
getch();
}
void CStuDatabase::AddStuInfo()
{
system("cls");
char no[5];
cout<<"请输入要添加的学生的学号(输入-1结束):";
cin>>no;
while(strcmp(no,"-1")!=0)
{
int i=SearchStu(no);
while(i!=-1)
{
cout<<"\n你添加的学生已存在!\n请重新输入学号(-1结束):";
cin>>no;
if(strcmp(no,"-1")==0)
{
cout<<"\n本次操作完成!\n\n按任意键返回...."<<endl;
getch();
return ;
}
i=SearchStu(no);
}
num++;
char na[10];
cout<<"\n请输入要添加的学生的姓名:";
cin>>na;
cout<<"\n请输入要添加的学生的平时成绩:\n";
int us=InputScore();
cout<<"\n请输入要添加的学生的考试成绩:\n";
int ts=InputScore();
CStudent s(no,na,us,ts);
stu[num]=s;
cout<<"\n\n请输入要添加的学生的的学号(输入-1结束):";
cin>>no;
}
cout<<"\n本次操作完成!\n\n按任意键返回...."<<endl;
getch();
}
void CStuDatabase::DelStuInfo()
{
system("cls");
char no[5];
cout<<"\n请输入要删除的学生学号:"<<endl;
cin>>no;
int i=SearchStu(no);
if(i==-1)
{
cout<<"\n您要删除的学生不存在!\n";}
else
{cout<<"\n您所删除的学生信息如下:\n\n";
stu[i].Display();
char anser;
cout<<"\n是否真的要删除该学生?(y/n):";
cin>>anser;
if(anser=='y'||anser=='Y')
{
for(int j=i+1;j<=num;j++)
stu[j-1]=stu[j];
num--;
cout<<"\n删除信息成功!"<<endl;
}
}
cout<<"\n\n按任意键返回...."<<endl;
getch();
}
void CStuDatabase::EditStuInfo()
{
system("cls");
char no[5];
cout<<"\n请输入要修改的学生学号:"<<endl;
cin>>no;
int i=SearchStu(no);
if(i==-1)
{
cout<<"\n你要修改的学生不存在!\n";}
else
{
cout<<"\n您所修改的学生成绩如下:\n\n";
stu[i].Display();
cout<<"\n请输入学生的新信息:";
cout<<"\n请输入学生的姓名:";
char na[10];
cin>>na;
cout<<"\n请输入学生的平时成绩:\n";
int us=InputScore();
cout<<"\n请输入学生的考试成绩:\n";
int ts=InputScore();
CStudent s(no,na,us,ts);
stu[i]=s;
cout<<"\n修改信息成功!"<<endl;
getch();
}
void CStuDatabase::AnalyScore()
{
system("cls")
int c[5]={0};
double AveScore=0;
double ts;
for (int i=1;i<=num;i++)
{
ts=stu[i].GetTotalScore();
AveScore+=ts;
switch(int(ts/10)){
case 10:
case
9:c[0]++;break;
case
8:c[1]++;break;
case
7:c[2]++;break;
case
6:c[3]++;break;
default :c[4]++;break;
}
}
AveScore/=num;
cout<<"\n学生成绩分布情况如下:\n\n";
cout<<"优秀(90分--100分)人数:"<<c[0]<<",\t占"
<<double(c[0])/num*100<<"%\n\n";
cout<<"良好(80分--89分)人数:"<<c[1]<<",\t占"<<(double(c[1])/num)*100<<"%\n\n";
cout<<"中等(70分--79分)人数:"<<c[2]<<",\t占"<<(double(c[2])/num)*100<<"%\n\n";
cout<<"及格(60分--69分)人数:"<<c[3]<<",\t占"<<(double(c[3])/num)*100<<"%\n\n";
cout<<"不及格(60分以下)人数:"<<c[4]<<",\t占"<<(double(c[4])/num)*100<<"%\n\n";
cout<<"学生总人数:"<<num<<endl;
cout<<"\n班级平均成绩为:"<<AveScore<<endl;
cout<<"\n按任意键返回...."<<endl;
getch();
}
void CStuDatabase::SortStu()
{
int i,j,k;
for (i=1;i<num;i++)
{
k=i;
for(j=i+1;j<=num;j++)
if(strcmp(stu[j].GetID(),stu[k].GetID())<0)
k=j;
CStudent temp=stu[i];
stu[i]=stu[k];
stu[k]=temp;
}
}
}
#include<iomanip.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include"StuDatabase.h"
void welcome();
void main()
{
welcome();
CStuDatabase stuDB;
int FuncNum;
FuncNum=stuDB.FunctionMenu();
while(FuncNum!=0)
{
stuDB.StuDBM(FuncNum);
FuncNum=stuDB.FunctionMenu();
}
}
void welcome()
{
cout<<"\n\n\n";
cout<<setw(20)<<' '<<"*************************************\n\n\n";
cout<<setw(24)<<' '<<"欢迎使用学生成绩单管理系统\n\n\n";
cout<<setw(20)<<' '<<"*************************************\n\n\n";
cout<<"\n按任意键继续...."<<endl;
getch();
}